Gear Up for Winter: How to Prepare Your Construction Equipment

Winter can be tough on construction equipment, but with a bit of preparation and the right products, you can ensure your machines stay reliable and ready to tackle the cold months ahead. Don’t let a frigid morning ruin your workday. Follow these essential tips to help you winterize your construction machinery and keep it running smoothly.

1. Maintain and Upgrade Your Fluid Systems

Cold temperatures can thicken engine oil and other fluids, making them less effective and putting a strain on your machine. Start your winter prep by           inspecting and replacing key fluids.

• Engine & Fuel: 

  • Diesel fuel is particularly susceptible to gelling in freezing temperatures, which can clog your fuel lines and filters. To prevent this, use a winter-grade fuel additive that lowers the pour point of the fuel. For an even easier start, consider installing a block heater to keep the engine oil and coolant warm overnight.

• Hydraulic & Antifreeze: 

  • Ensure all hydraulic fluids and antifreeze are rated for low temperatures. Hydraulic fluid that's too thick can put a massive strain on your pumps and seals. This is especially important for hydraulic construction machinery. Similarly, using the correct antifreeze is critical to prevent engine damage  from freezing.

2. Optimize Your Electrical & Battery Performance

A weak battery is the number one cause of winter downtime. Cold weather dramatically reduces a battery's cranking power and can expose underlying weaknesses.

• Battery Care: 

  • Test your battery’s charge and inspect for any signs of corrosion. If your battery is old or weak, consider replacing it to avoid unexpected downtime. Investing in a battery warmer can also help keep your battery at an optimal temperature, ensuring it delivers the necessary cold cranking amps (CCA) for a reliable start.

• Wiring & Lights: 

  • Cold temperatures can make old wiring brittle. Inspect harnesses for any cracks or damage. With shorter daylight hours, working lights are essential. Check that all headlights, work lights, and warning beacons are functional and consider upgrading to LED lighting for better visibility and lower power consumption.

3. Inspect Tires, Tracks, and Undercarriage

The ground conditions in winter can be unforgiving. Properly maintained tires and tracks are crucial for safety and performance.

• Tires: 

  • Check for proper inflation, as cold temperatures cause air pressure to drop. Inspect for any signs of wear or damage. For snowy or icy conditions, consider using tire chains for added traction.

• Tracks: 

  • For tracked equipment, ensure the equipment tracks are properly tensioned to prevent them from becoming too tight or loose in freezing conditions. Regularly clean the undercarriage to prevent ice and snow from building up, which can cause excessive wear on the rollers and idlers.

4. Prioritize Operator Comfort & Safety

A comfortable operator is a productive and safe one. Your cab's interior systems are just as important as the engine.

• Heater & Defroster: 

  • Test your cab's heating and defroster systems to ensure they’re working correctly. A functioning heater and defroster kit will keep the interior warm and the windshield clear, providing excellent visibility.

• Visibility & Entry: 

  • Make sure all mirrors are clean and not cracked. Use a non-stick coating on steps and handles to prevent ice buildup.

5. Clean, Lubricate, and Store Your Equipment

Dirt, snow, and ice can accumulate on equipment and cause corrosion or damage.

• Cleaning: 

  • Regularly clean your construction equipment to prevent build-up. Using cleaning solutions and winter-grade lubricants will help keep your equipment in top shape and protect moving parts.

• Storage: 

  • When not in use, store your earth moving equipment and other machinery in a sheltered area to protect it from snow and ice. If indoor storage isn’t an option, invest in a weather-resistant cover to shield your gear from the elements.

6. Plan for Unexpected Emergencies

Winter weather can bring unexpected challenges. Equip your construction vehicles with a basic emergency kit and supplies.

• Emergency Supplies: 

  • Keep extra fuel, a first aid kit, and a basic toolkit on hand. Keeping a supply of ice melt and snow removal equipment can also help manage your job site.

By following these winter prep tips and utilizing the right equipment parts and parts supply, you'll help ensure that your construction machinery remains reliable and performs well throughout the colder months. For all your construction equipment parts and winter preparation products, visit our website or contact the TVH team!